What is medical rhinitis? How to get rid of the disease?
What is medical rhinitis? How to get rid of the disease?
Medical rhinitis called a disease caused by chemical lesions of the mucous membrane of the nose due to long term use of vasoconstrictor drops. The body gets used to these drugs, and the person uses them all the time, or suffer from cold and nasal nose. To cure this type of rhinitis is necessary to understand the nature of its origin.
Why is there a medical rhinitis? Its symptoms
The cause of the disease – long-term uncontrolled use of vasoconstrictor drugs. To the first signs of the mucous membrane of the nose, just apply them within 14 days and more. During this period narrowed vessels stop on their own, they expand, fill with blood, mucous membranes of the nose swell, leading to overlapping of the nasal tract. So again, there is difficulty breathing, and man is not left no choice but to re-drip drops to make taper capillaries.
After prolonged use of vasoconstrictor drugs eventually mucus begins to produce more and more cilia epithelium are flat, not performing its function, there is a chronic swelling of the mucous membrane of the nose.
To lead addictive drugs with active ingredients such as nafazolin, oxymetazoline, phenylephrine, xilometazolin. This does not mean that they cannot use just this should be dosed strictly according to instructions.
Symptoms of rhinitis drug:
- stuffy nose;
- headache;
- bad smell;
- sleep disturbances;
- irritability;
- high blood pressure;
- accelerated heart rate;
- vegetative dystonia;
- pain in the heart, with impression, burning, tachycardia.
Symptoms intensified in the late afternoon.
Diagnosis and treatment of medical rhinitis
Diagnosis is based on symptoms and the patient’s words. In addition, the doctor usually appoints additional diagnostic procedures:
- sinus radiography;
- endoscopy nose and nasopharynx;
- analysis of secretions from the nose;
- blood test.
Treatment consists of complete rejection of vasoconstrictor drugs the patient and recovery functions mucus shell nose. To cure rhinitis medication, you should completely abandon drops. Effective treatment of medical rhinitis can be found here.
Help the patient will co-agents. The doctor may prescribe corticosteroid, antihistaminic drugs, drugs that reduce the production of secret submucosal glands. Also held washing procedure nose. All appointments must be a doctor, take medication alone cannot otherwise dependence may have on them. For more information on medical rhinitis can be found online, asking questions a doctor.
Surgical treatment of rhinitis drug
If you own drops abandon the patient could not, and the situation is catastrophic, used surgery. Operation will help only if the patient will not enjoy vasoconstrictor drugs after it, otherwise the disease will return. Surgeons use submucous vasotomy, disintegration shells, laser destruction.
Medical rhinitis occurs through the fault of the patient when the drops are used too often or too long. If you use the drug according to instructions, such problems will not be. However, when the disease has already come, it can be overcome only by force of will. Enough to endure 2-3 days to get rid of medical rhinitis.