What is investment basis?

What is investment basis?

Basis is generally the amount of your capital investment in property for tax purposes. Use your basis to figure depreciation, amortization, depletion, casualty losses, and any gain or loss on the sale, exchange, or other disposition of the property. In most situations, the basis of an asset is its cost to you.

What does Basis mean in commodities?

Commodity basis is the difference between a local cash price and the relevant futures contract price for a specific time period. For a specific commodity, basis is defined as follows: Basis = Cash Price – Futures Price.

What does discounted mean in finance?

In finance and investing, a discount refers to a situation when a security is trading for lower than its fundamental or intrinsic value. A discount should not be confused with the discount rate, which is an interest rate used for computing the time value of money.

What is basis in derivatives?

The basis is also defined as the difference between the spot price of a security and its relative price of the futures contract, which has the shortest maturity period. Basis can be used to point to the variation between the derivative futures contract and the corresponding spot price of a given security.

What does a negative basis mean?

A negative basis means that the CDS spread is smaller than the bond spread. When a fixed-income trader or portfolio manager refers to spread, this represents the difference between the bid and ask price over the treasury yield curve (treasuries are generally considered a riskless asset).

What is a basis position?

The basis reflects the relationship between cash price and futures price. (In futures trading, the term “cash” refers to the underlying product). The basis is obtained by subtracting the futures price from the cash price. The basis can be a positive or negative number.

What is compounding in time value of money?

Compounding is the impact of the time value of money (e.g., interest rate) over multiple periods into the future, where the interest is added to the original amount. For example, if you have $1,000 and invest it at 10 percent per year for 20 years, its value after 20 years is $6,727. This process is called compounding.

Why do we use discounting?

Discounting is used to measure the difference between present values and future values. Therefore, the value of a dollar received today is greater than the value of a dollar received in the future, because it can be invested and earn a return in the interim.

What is basis risk example?

For example, if the price of oil is $55 per barrel and the future contract being used to hedge this position is priced at $54.98, the basis is $0.02. When large quantities of shares or contracts are involved in a trade, the total dollar amount, in gains or losses, from basis risk can have a significant impact.

What is basis value?

Basis value is the price of a fixed asset for taxation purposes. A fixed asset’s value can be adjusted to help companies take advantage of tax benefits as outlined by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). In other words, the basis value helps reduce a company’s tax burden on the asset when the asset is sold.

Which is the best definition of undiscounted?

Undiscounted Describing anything for which one pays full price.

What does it mean to be on a discounted basis?

Similarly, price quotes and trade executions for T-bills on QE are on a discounted basis, meaning that the price is always less than or equal to 10,000.

What is the difference between discounted and undiscounted cash flows?

The difference between discounted and undiscounted cash flows depends on the use of discounted or nominal cash flows. As reflected in the above examples, the resulting NPV of the same project is significantly different using discounted and undiscounted cash flows.

Which is an example of the concept of discounting?

The same concept of discounting is used to value and price financial assets. For example, the discounted, or present value, is the value of the bond today. The future value is the value of the bond at some time in the future.