What were the early hearths of plant and animal domestication?

What were the early hearths of plant and animal domestication?

Archaeologists call these places “hearths” of plant domestication. The most familiar hearths are those where prehistoric people domesticated the foods we commonly eat today: Mexico (corn), Peru (potatoes), the Middle East (wheat and barley), Africa (soybeans and millet), and east Asia (rice).

What is the earliest evidence of plant domestication?

The domestication of plants began at least 12,000 years ago with cereals in the Middle East, and the bottle gourd in Asia.

What was the first region to domesticate plants?

The first domesticated plants in Mesopotamia were wheat, barley, lentils, and types of peas. People in other parts of the world, including eastern Asia, parts of Africa, and parts of North and South America, also domesticated plants.

Where are the hearths of plant domestication?

He suggested that Southeast and South Asia may have been where the first tropical plant domestication occurred, over 14,000 years ago.

What is the oldest domesticated plant?

The discovery dates domesticated figs to a period some 5,000 years earlier than previously thought, making the fruit trees the oldest known domesticated crop.

What are the five agricultural hearths?

Terms in this set (5)

• Latin America. Maize, cotton, potatoes, lima bean.
• Southeast Asia. Mango, taro, coconut, pigeon pea.
• East Asia. Rice, soybean, walnut, chinese chestnut.
• Southwest Asia. Lentil, olive, rye, barley.
• Sub-Saharan Africa. Yams, sorghum, finger millet, coffee.

What are the vegetative hearths?

Sauer believes that vegetative planting probably originated in Southeast Asia (Figure 10- 1). Vegetative planting diffused from the Southeast Asian hearth northward and eastward to China and Japan, and westward through India to Southwest Asia, tropical Africa, and the Mediterranean lands.

Which is the first animal to be tamed was the wild ancestor?

The dog’s wild ancestor was the first animal to be tamed by humans. They are also the only large carnivores to have ever been tamed. Researchers believe that the first time these carnivores were tamed was around 40,000 years ago.

What was the first animal to be tamed short?

Answer: The first animal to be tamed was the wild ancestor of the dog because the dog is smaller in size and could be easily kept. Also, it is an intelligent animals when it is compared with other animals like goat, sheep and pig.

What animal Cannot be tamed?

The hippopotamus is considered to be one of the most dangerous animals in the world. They actually kill more humans yearly than lions, leopards, buffaloes, elephants, and rhinos combined. This makes it obvious to see why we never managed to domesticate them.