Why did British withdraw from India?

Why did British withdraw from India?

One reason why the British were reluctant to leave India was that they feared India would erupt into civil war between Muslims and Hindus. In 1947 the British withdrew from the area and it was partitioned into two independent countries – India (mostly Hindu) and Pakistan (mostly Muslim).

What were the reasons for withdrawal of declaration of partition of India?

The reason given for the decision was that Bengal with a population of 78 million had become too big to be administered which was true to some extent, but the real motives behind the partition plan were the British desire to weaken Bengal, the nerve centre of Indian nationalism and divide the Muslims and Hindus on the …

How did India benefit from British rule?

The British view tended to portray British rule as a charitable exercise – they suffered India’s environment (eg climate, diseases) in order to bring to India good government and economic development (eg railways, irrigation, medicine). Modern admirers of British rule also note these benefits.

What happened to India after British rule?

On the 15th August 1947, India ceased to exist as a British colony. In its place were created two separate sovereign states, India and Pakistan. Almost immediately after the two new states who were independent of British rule came into being, the withdrawal of British troops from the nation began.

Why is India named Bharat?

Bhārata was selected as an alternative name of India in 1950. The name Bhārata or Bhārata-varṣa (Bharata-varsha) is said to be derived from the name of either Dushyanta’s son Bharata or Rishabha’s son Bharata. Several Puranas state that it is derived from the name of Bharata, the son of Rishabha.

What were the negative effects of British rule in India?

The British rule demolished India through, taxation on anything made in India, and the exportation of raw materials, which caused a plentiful amount of famine,and throughout all of this, the British kept most on India uneducated, and those they did educate, most were forced to become interpreters for the benefits it …

What happen if British left India?

In August, 1947, when, after three hundred years in India, the British finally left, the subcontinent was partitioned into two independent nation states: Hindu-majority India and Muslim-majority Pakistan.