What happened in France in 1870s?

What happened in France in 1870s?

Franco-German War, also called Franco-Prussian War, (July 19, 1870–May 10, 1871), war in which a coalition of German states led by Prussia defeated France. The war marked the end of French hegemony in continental Europe and resulted in the creation of a unified Germany.

Why did France and Germany become enemies in the 1870s?

Lasting from 19 July 1870 to 28 January 1871, the conflict was caused primarily by France’s determination to restore its dominant position in continental Europe, which it had lost following Prussia’s crushing victory over Austria in 1866.

What happened to Paris between 1870 and 1871?

The siege of Paris took place from 19 September 1870 to 28 January 1871 and ended in the consequent capture of the city by Prussian forces, culminating in France’s defeat in the Franco-Prussian War and the establishment of both the German Empire and the Paris Commune.

What was happening in France during the 1880s?

During the 1880s, France continues to expand railroads and places an emphasis on public education. Scientific progress, as well as industry development, change the work conditions in factories. Paris once again hosts the Universal Exposition in 1878, 1895, and 1900.

Why did France want revenge on Germany in ww1?

France. French revanchism was a deep sense of bitterness, hatred and demand for revenge against Germany, especially because of the loss of Alsace and Lorraine following defeat in the Franco-Prussian War.

Why did France lose to Germany?

France suffered a humiliating defeat and was quickly occupied by Germany. Its failure was a result of a hopelessly divided French political elite, a lack of quality military leadership, rudimentary French military tactics.

How long did the 4th French Republic last?

French Fourth Republic (1946–1958) French Fifth Republic (1958–present)