Does Caenorhabditis elegans undergo apoptosis?
Does Caenorhabditis elegans undergo apoptosis?
Does Caenorhabditis elegans undergo apoptosis?
During development of the simple nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, apoptosis claims over 10% of the somatic cells that are generated — these cells were healthy but unnecessary. Exciting insights into the regulation and execution of apoptosis in C. elegans have recently been made.
What is the common name of Caenorhabditis elegans?
Map to
Mnemonic i | CAEEL |
---|---|
Common name i | – |
Synonym i | – |
Other names i | ›Caenorhabditis elegans (Maupas, 1900) ›Rhabditis elegans ›Rhabditis elegans Maupas, 1900 ›roundworm |
Rank i | SPECIES |
Why is C elegans used as a model organism?
Caenorhabditis elegans is a species of nematode worm and is frequently chosen as a model organism to study human diseases. elegans as a model organism has advantages including having all the physiological properties of an animal, the ability to replicate human diseases and a fast life cycle.
Is P silent in apoptosis?
A common mistake is the mispronunciation of the word “apoptosis”; the correct pronunciation is with the second “p” silent (a-po-toe-sis) (2). Kerr, Wylie and Currie attribute the term apoptosis to Professor James Cormack who suggested the term.
What is the role of C. elegans in the discovery of apoptosis?
In the nematode C. elegans, more than 12 genes have been identified that function in the apoptotic killing and elimination of 131 of the 1090 cells that are generated during hermaphrodite development.
What is the human version of CED 9 protein?
Bcl-2
The CED-9 protein belongs to the Bcl-2-like protein family. This refers to the homology between the ced-9 protein and the B-cell lymphoma proteins (Bcl) found in humans, specifically the Bcl-2 protein.
Which is the best way to pronounce Caenorhabditis elegans?
How To Pronounce Caenorhabditis Elegans: Caenorhabditis Elegans pronunciation + Definition Sign in to disable ALL ads. Thank you for helping build the largest language community on the internet. pronouncekiwi – How To Pronounce Caenorhabditis Elegans pronouncekiwi Currently popular pronunciations
When do cells die in the Caenorhabditis elegans embryo?
During embryonic development, 113 cells die by apoptosis in the Caenorhabditis eleganshermaphrodite, and an additional 18 cells undergo apoptosis during the larval stages (Sulston and Horvitz 1981; Sulston et al. 1983).
Where does apoptosis occur in a C elegans cell?
Physiological Apoptosis The germline of C. elegansis comprised of two symmetric bilateral tubes that contain a population of mitotically proliferating stem cells at their distal ends. As these cells continue to proliferate, they move in a proximal direction and enter the stages of meiosis I.
What is the medical definition of Caenorhabditis?
medical Definition of Caenorhabditis. : a genus of nematodes (order Rhabditida) that includes a small typically hermaphroditic soil nematode (C. elegans) which has a transparent body and is extensively studied in laboratories especially in relation to genetics, animal development, and neurobiology.