What are antipsychotic effects?

What are antipsychotic effects?

Side-effects of typical antipsychotics vary depending on the drug and may include drowsiness, agitation, dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, emotional blunting, dizziness, stuffy nose, weight gain, breast tenderness, liquid discharge from breasts, missed periods, muscle stiffness or spasms.

How do antipsychotics affect memory?

Rather than positive effects, antipsychotics may have adverse effects on cognition. First-generation antipsychotics have been shown to impair procedural learning and memory, especially at high doses [7, 8].

What are the side effects of atypical antipsychotics?

Common side effects of atypical antipsychotics include:

• Decreased sex drive.
• Weight gain.
• Diabetes.
• High cholesterol.
• Drowsiness.
• Sun sensitivity.
• Diabetes.
• Seizures.

What is the safest antipsychotic medication?

Clozapine and olanzapine have the safest therapeutic effect, while the side effect of neutropenia must be controlled by 3 weekly blood controls. If schizophrenia has remitted and if patients show a good compliance, the adverse effects can be controlled.

What antipsychotic has the least amount of side effects?

Aripiprazole had less side- effects than olanzapine and risperidone (such as weight gain, sleepiness, heart problems, shaking and increased cholesterol levels).

Are there any side effects to taking antipsychotic medication?

Since a complete list of the side effect profile of every psychotic medication would be massive, it is useful to conceptualize the main side effects associated with the major developmental classes of antipsychotic medications.

What’s the difference between high and low potency antipsychotics?

They are separated into two groups, the high potency and low potency typical antipsychotics. Important high potency drugs to know are haloperidol and fluphenazine, while low potency antipsychotics include chlorpromazine. All of these drugs function by blocking D2 dopamine receptors.

Which is the best example of a typical antipsychotic?

Typical antipsychotics, also known as first-generation antipsychotics (FGAs), are a class of drugs used to treat psychosis. They are separated into two groups, the high potency and low potency typical antipsychotics. Important high potency drugs to know are haloperidol and fluphenazine, while low potency antipsychotics include chlorpromazine.

What are the side effects of first generation antipsychotics?

These drugs work on different dopamine receptors (first-generation antipsychotics primarily worked on the D2 dopamine receptor) and a few of them also have effects on the neurotransmitter serotonin. They have fewer extrapyramidal symptoms but may induce milder extrapyramidal symptoms. Typical side effects for this class of drugs include: