What are the equipment of cold chain?

What are the equipment of cold chain?

Storage and transport equipment such as cold rooms, refrigerators, freezers, cold boxes and vaccine carriers must comply with performance standards defined by the World Health Organization (WHO). Stock management procedures must also follow WHO guidelines specific to each type of vaccine.

What is cold chain box?

Cold boxes are insulated containers which are lined with coolant packs to keep vaccines and diluents cold during transportation and/or short period storage. Long range: With a minimum cold life of 96 hours at 43°C ambient temperature.

What is WIC in cold chain?

WIC. Walk-In Cold Room. WIF. Walk-In Freezer Room.

What is a cold chain process?

Cold chain logistics (also referred to as chill chain logistics) is the transport of temperature-controlled goods, such as temperature-sensitive foods, beverages, and bio-pharmaceutical products. It impacts every step of the supply chain, from supply procurement to transport, storage, transport to end customer.

Why does vaccine have to be kept cold?

Cooke: The reason the Pfizer and Moderna COVID-19 vaccines need to be kept so cold is because of the mRNA used in these vaccines. Leveraging mRNA technology has been pivotal in developing a safe, effective vaccine so quickly, but mRNA itself is incredibly fragile — it gets broken down very rapidly and easily.

What is ILR in cold chain?

In the event of power failure, “holdover time” for any cold-chain equipment is defined as “the time taken by the equipment to raise the inside cabinet temperature from its cut-off temperature to the maximum temperature limit of its recommended range”, e.g. in the case of ILR, if the temperature is 4°C, then the time …

What is the role of cold chain logistics in food industry?

A cold chain is used to prolong the life of fresh products such as fruit & vegetables, frozen food, and seafood. It is really important for food items to be kept cold, as unrefrigerated foods can become overrun with bacteria, which can very quickly turn into toxins and cause illness when digested.

What is the cold chain for food?

What is the cold chain? “The cold chain involves the transportation of temperature-sensitive products along a supply chain through thermal and refrigerated packaging methods, as well as logistics planning in order to protect the integrity of these deliveries….”