Who came out victorious in the Spanish-American War of 1898?
Who came out victorious in the Spanish-American War of 1898?
Who came out victorious in the Spanish-American War of 1898?
Representatives of Spain and the United States signed a peace treaty in Paris on December 10, 1898, which established the independence of Cuba, ceded Puerto Rico and Guam to the United States, and allowed the victorious power to purchase the Philippines Islands from Spain for $20 million.
Who received the Medal of Honor during the Spanish-American War?
Recipients
| Image | Name | Place of action |
|---|---|---|
| — | Joseph E. Carter | aboard USS Marblehead, Battle of Cienfuegos, Cuba |
| — | Thomas Cavanaugh | aboard USS Potomac from Cat Island to Nassau |
| — | Leonard Chadwick | aboard USS Marblehead, Battle of Cienfuegos, Cuba |
| George Charrette | USS Merrimac, harbor of Santiago de Cuba |
How do I find a Spanish-American War veteran?
With a few significant exceptions, the process of locating records of Spanish-American War veterans is similar to that for Civil War veterans. The best place to start is with National Archives Microfilm Publication T288, General Index to Pension Files, 1861-1934.
Who served in the Spanish-American War?
The Spanish-American War was a conflict between the United States and Spain that effectively ended Spain’s role as a colonial power in the New World. The United States emerged from the war as a world power with significant territorial claims stretching from the Caribbean to Southeast Asia.
Who was the biggest war hero of the Spanish American War?
Theodore Roosevelt
T. R. the Rough Rider: Hero of the Spanish American War – Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site (U.S. National Park Service)
Why was the war fought in the Pacific as well as in Cuba?
The war originated in the Cuban struggle for independence from Spain, which began in February 1895. Spain’s brutally repressive measures to halt the rebellion were graphically portrayed for the U.S. public by several sensational newspapers engaging in yellow journalism, and American sympathy for the Cuban rebels rose.
How many US soldiers served in the Spanish-American War?
The war was fought by U.S. regular forces and state volunteers. About 250,000 enlisted men and 11,000 officers served in this conflict. Most volunteers came from the states of New York, Pennsylvania, Illinois, and Ohio.
Who was the most famous person in the Spanish-American War?
Among the participants and authors featured are such well-known figures as Presidents Grover Cleveland, William McKinley, and Theodore Roosevelt, as well as Admiral George Dewey and author Mark Twain (United States), together with other important figures such as Antonio Maceo and José Martí (Cuba), Román Baldorioty de …
What were the political effects of the Spanish-American War?
U.S. victory in the war produced a peace treaty that compelled the Spanish to relinquish claims on Cuba, and to cede sovereignty over Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines to the United States. The United States also annexed the independent state of Hawaii during the conflict.
Who was awarded the Medal of Honor in 1898?
On board USS Concord off Cavite, Manila Bay, the Philippines, 21 May 1898. On board USS Marblehead during the operation of cutting the cable leading from Cienfuegos, Cuba, 11 May 1898. For setting an example of extraordinary bravery and coolness under fire. For heroism and gallantry in action.
When did the Spanish American War end in 1898?
On August 14, 1898, Spanish Captain-General Jaudenes formally capitulated and U.S. General Merritt formally accepted the surrender and declared the establishment of a U.S. military government in occupation.
How many medals of Honor were awarded during the Spanish American War?
During the Spanish–American War, a total of 112 Medal of Honor are awarded, including 1 was awarded posthumously. 31 for Army, 66 for Navy and 15 for Marine. This with the * indicates that the Medal of Honor was awarded posthumously For setting an example of extraordinary bravery and coolness under fire.
What was the biggest battle of the Spanish American War?
The Battle of Santiago de Cuba on July 3, was the largest naval engagement of the Spanish–American War and resulted in the destruction of the Spanish Caribbean Squadron (also known as the Flota de Ultramar).